Daliyi (explanation of the noun of Daliyi)

In the first month of 1524Grand Ceremony Discussionunder discussionGrand Ceremony DiscussionYang Tinghe asked to retire because he was dissatisfied with Zhu Houzhen's decision, while Zhu Houzhen gradually weakened the voice of the opposition and finally compromised on adding the word "emperor" to King Xingxian and his mother. Although there were many objections, Zhu Houzhen still adjusted the address in desperation. The grand ceremony to honor relevant royal members went through fierce controversy and compromise, and finally determined Zhu Houzhen's throne and title; The hidden political purpose behind the grand ceremony discussions in the Ming Dynasty was that Emperor Jiajing used this etiquette dispute to consolidate his imperial power, realize the resolution of disputes over power inheritance, and the change of old and new power groups. The following is a specific analysis. 1 Consolidating the imperial power of Emperor Jiajing relied onGrand Ceremony DiscussionThe emperor who was supported by others realized that he had no power in the capital and did not have his own political team when he ascended the throne. Therefore, he needed to consolidate his imperial power and ensure himself in some way.

Due to his recent bloodline, Zhu Houjun, the Ming Dynasty's "Great Ceremony", ascended the throne and proclaimed himself emperor with the title of "successor but not heir". After he ascended the throne, he faced the problem of how to determine his relationship with his father, King Xingxian. This was more related to the legitimacy and legitimacy of the succession to the throne. 2 The content and results of the dispute in the Song Dynasty's "Pu Yi" mainly focused on whether Song Yingzong's biological father should be called "Huangbo" or "Huangkao". Finally, Empress Cao issued the order; In September 1524, after the support for Emperor Jiajing grew, they discussed changing Emperor Xiaozong of the Ming Dynasty to ldquo Emperor Bo Kao rdquo, Empress Dowager Zhang to ldquo Emperor's aunt rdquo, and Emperor Wuzong of the Ming Dynasty to ldquo Emperor's brother rdquo. His father was Emperor Xian, and his mother was Empress Dowager Zhang Sheng. It was announced to the world on September 15 that ldquo dispute over the grand ceremony rdquo temporarily ended Yang Tinghe's son Yang Shen and others gathered hundreds of officials to put pressure on Emperor Jiajing, and more than 100 officials.

The dispute over the ceremony mainly centered on whether Shizong should respect his biological father as Huangkao, which involved the legitimacy of Shizong and the authority of imperial power. 2 The dispute process and results were different in the Song Dynasty "Pu Yi". At that time, the court was mainly divided into two groups. One group believed that Song Yingzong's biological father should be called the emperor uncle, and the other group believed that it should be called the emperor. Finally, with the support of Empress Cao, it was decided to call Song Yingzong's biological father Huangkao. The dispute was relatively short between the Ming Dynasty "ceremony" dispute; When the Ming Dynasty's "Dali Yi" Incident, Zhu Houzhen, who presided over the ceremony, returned to the capital to declare himself emperor, the ceremonial official who presided over the ceremony suggested that Zhu Houzhen respect his cousin Xiaozong of the Ming Dynasty as emperor Kao and change his father Xingxian Wang as the emperor's uncle. He also cited the Song Dynasty's "Pu Yi" incident to advise Zhu Houzhen. In this way, the dispute lasted for three and a half years. In the end, Zhu Houzhen, who respected his father Xingxian Wang as Emperor Xingxian There were similarities between the Song Dynasty's "Pu Yi" incident and the Ming Dynasty's" Da Li" incident. First; The discussion on the grand ceremony involves the question of whether the inheritance of the throne should be succession or heir. The succession only inherits the throne of the emperor, but does not inherit the family responsibilities of the former emperor. The issue is too important, so even if Zhu Houzhao, the Wuzong of the Ming Dynasty, was the Tang Dynasty of Shizong. He had no children or brothers, and there was no arrangement for the successor Shizong during his lifetime. Shizong was determined by the cabinet ministers and the Empress Dowager; The Ming Dynasty Dailii Incident was a struggle between etiquette and law caused by the title of Emperor Jiajing's biological father. It was essentially a political contest between imperial power and cabinet power. It had the following significance: -Political significance The contest between imperial power and cabinet power The Dailii Incident reflected the struggle between imperial power and cabinet power in the middle of the Ming Dynasty. Through this incident, Emperor Jiajing gradually weakened the influence of the old political forces led by Yang Tinghe, strengthened imperial power, and established his absolute position in the court; The "Dilii Discussion" was a dispute over the inheritance of the emperor during the Jiajing period of Emperor Shizong of the Ming Dynasty from 1521 to 1567. The background was that Emperor Wuzong of the Ming Dynasty had no children, and Emperor Shizong of the Ming Dynasty ascended the throne after his death. Ming Shizong was the nephew of Emperor Xiaozong of the Ming Dynasty, not a parent and child. This triggered a controversy over the inheritance of the emperor. Some ministers believed that Emperor Shizong of the Ming Dynasty should adopt the son of Emperor Xiaozong as his heir to ensure the legal inheritance of the Ming Dynasty. The controversy lasted for many times in the court; The "struggle for the foundation of the country" and the "ceremony discussion" were two political events in the history of the Ming Dynasty. They reflected the intensification of the conflict between the emperor and the civil service group. The ceremony discussion began in the 16th year of Zhengde and ended in the third year of Jiajing. The focus of the debate was whether Shizong of the Ming Dynasty could change his parents. The incident involving the honoring of Shizong's biological father and the inheritance of the emperor ended with the ceremony decided by Shizong, marking a major reform in the history of the Ming Dynasty. The core of this debate lies in the interpretation of Wuzong's will; The "Diliyi Incident" was a major political event in the middle of the Ming Dynasty. It was mainly a dispute between the ministers and the Ming Shizong's respect for his parents. This incident essentially reflected the power conflict between the imperial power and the civil servant group. In the end, Ming Shizong persisted in his own opinions, the civil servant group was attacked, and the imperial power was strengthened. However, this incident also exacerbated the corruption and chaos of Ming Dynasty politics, laying the foundation for subsequent chaos. This incident changed the Ming Dynasty; 1 Consolidating the imperial power and establishing the legitimate status Emperor Jiajing, as an emperor who relied on the support of others, was particularly important in controlling power. The grand ceremony became an important means for him to consolidate the imperial power and establish his legitimate status. Through this debate, Emperor Jiajing emphasized the legitimacy of his successor to the throne. Sex, he did not succeed as a prince, but was selected as a collateral descendant of the royal family. Therefore, he insisted on changing his name and was unwilling to honor Emperor Xiaozong of the Ming Dynasty, who was not his biological father, as his father; When Zhu Housu, Emperor Shizong of the Ming Dynasty was 15 years old, he succeeded as a vassal king. After he ascended the throne, his father, King Xingxian, who ignored etiquette and turned against Jiajing in order to posthumously endow his father, King Xingxian, as emperor, was eventually posthumously endow him as the history of Ruizong. The dispute over the great ceremony was actually a struggle for the rights of the chief assistant in the middle and late Ming Dynasty. Yang Tinghe and others believed that if Ji Tong wanted to inherit the throne, he should respect Emperor Xiaozong as the emperor, and his father could only win the examination for the emperor's uncle.

By the time he died, he had never neglected the ownership of imperial power. It was this emperor who was keen on alchemy and cultivation who created a system that ensured that he had his own team from poverty. That was, the Great Ceremony was especially important for an emperor who relied on the support of others to rise to the throne. This determined his legitimacy and control of power to a certain extent. From the perspective of the Great Ceremony Discussion, it appeared to be a battle for etiquette, but in fact; The number of people who died due to Tingjian in the Dalihui Incident was sixteen. In the later period of the Dalihui Incident, Zhu Houyan, the Emperor of the Ming Dynasty, in order to promote his etiquette ideas, had a fierce conflict with the ministers. He ordered that the opposing ministers be punished by Tingjian. As a result, sixteen ministers died due to Tingjian. This is the most direct count of deaths in the Dalihui Incident. It should be noted that this figure only refers to officials who died due to Tingjian, and does not include other possible deaths due to Dalihui.